For the general purposes of this website, the term refers to one of the tens of millions of kidnapped Africans transported to the Americas and their descendants held in bondage through the American Civil War. The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 1,240 total. One of the less well knownaspects of the history of slavery is how many and how oftennon-whites owned and traded slaves in earlyAmerica. . Arthur Blake of Charleston, South Carolina: 538 slaves. Civil War and Later Military Pension Files . Of the 972 names of male Slaves recorded between 1619 and 1799 the leading ones were Jack, Tom, Harry, Sam, Will, Caesar, Dick, John, Robin, Frank, Charles, Joe and Prince. Although this did indeed happen at times, it is a misrepresentation of the majority of instances, one which is debunked by records of the period on blacks who owned slaves. ISBN 0-874-36885-5. This will mentions slaves with the names Caesar, Bacchus, and Pallas, while this will mentions slaves named Cato and Antony. 1995 - 2023 by Snopes Media Group Inc. http://m.snopes.com/2015/06/30/confederate-history-slave-ownership/. A growing number of Africans were enslaved for petty debts or minor criminal or religious offenses or following unprovoked raids on unprotected villages. "According to the US census in 1790, the (Van) Nostrands owned 6 people." . Chronicles of Oklahoma, Vol. Following in their father's footsteps, the Ellison family actively supported the Confederacy throughout the war. to affirm that he or she had been named by a European or a slave owner: Given that many Angolans had baptismal names, it can also be difficult to differentiate Angolan names that were given by parents in Africa from slave names given by masters in America or from new naming patterns arising out of acculturation. A former indentured servant himself, Anthony Johnson was a "free negro" who owned a 250-acre farm in Virginia during the 1650s, withfive indentured servantsunder contract tohim. This material may not be reproduced without permission. The real names of our people were destroyed during slavery., In Rome, slaves were given a single name by their owner. In 1850, Ward controlled six large plantations and produced 3.9 million pounds of rice. Although Willie Lynch wasn't a real person and the letter was fake, it summed up what happens when a group is enslaved and oppressed. 4 Cotton plantations. (Thornton 1993, 731) William Ellison Jr, born April Ellison was a FREE Black man that also owned MANY slaves in Sumter County South Carolina too! Farntella Graham No one could do right by slaves as long as people were held in slavery. ). Some of his comments include: The black nationalist US Organization also advocates for African-Americans to change their slave names and adopt African names. He did so. In one example, some historians prefer to use words like fugitive to emphasize that when freedom seekers liberated themselves, they simultaneously broke state and/or federal laws. do you want to pay with your blood for the sins of your forfathers you may want to rethink your idiotic remark, Neither Grant nor Sherman owned slaves. Search on Ancestry.co.uk by enslaved person's name, year of birth, owner's name, colony and sometimes parish where resident in the Slave Registers of former British Colonial Dependencies, 1813-1834 [free to view].. most Union Generals and staff had slaves to serve them! Inscoe, John C. "Carolina . Please do some very easy research before you post, Washington owned about 125 slaves total. It was a POLITICAL move since Lincoln wanted to send all black slaves back to the jungle to recolonize abroad.His idea was shot down. ", "James Blair: Profile & Legacies Summary", "The first 'blackbirder:' Rebranding for Australian village named after Scottish slave trader", "Harvard Details Its Ties to Slavery and Its Plans for Redress", "John C. Calhoun and Slavery as a 'Positive Good': What He Said", "Girolamo Cassar Architetto maltese del cinquecento", William E. Foley, "Slave Freedom Suits before Dred Scott: The Case of Marie Jean Scypion's Descendants", "Lewis and Clark . The labels fugitive, runaway, and escapee were constructs of slave-holding society and patronizing abolitionists. Good points Mitchell. The right to own slaves in Virginia was established in the 1600s with the case of slave owner Anthony Johnson, who won his case against his black slave, who took him to court and said he was an indentured servant and had worked off his indenture. Also largely unrecorded are the alternative names the enslaved used among themselves, sometimes called "country names" or "basket names"; they may also, according to African practice, have had multiple names over a lifetime. Slave owner Noun One who keeps slaves slaveholder slavekeeper slavemaster slaver slave trader Noun Slave owner plantation owner slaveholder slave owner Find more words! Beats all this crap for an excuse to start racial divide, right? Farntella Graham all criminals. For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. Freed slaves were given artificial names, often tied to the slave owner, the plantation or random amalgamations of Dutch cities or Dutch-sounding words, although regular Dutch surnames were banned. What need to happen is these families should right the wrong, or pay with their blood for the sins of their fathers. Waving the Black Panther flag as they burned the USA flag on the 22nd of June 2015 down town Charleston. [24] William Beckford (1709-1770), politician and twice Lord Mayor of London. The Forgotten People: Cane River's Creoles of Color, Gary Mills (Baton Rouge, 1977); Black Masters, p.128. A slave who was freed might keep his or her slave name and adopt the former owner's name as a praenomen and nomen. Aren't "corporate entities" started by PEOPLE? While allies assisted in journeys to freedom, those who sought freedom are at the center of this story, because there is no Underground Railroad without freedom seekers. On at least one occasion Ellison hired the services of a slave catcher. Others object to the criminal sound of the term, feeling that it unfairly maligns those seeking freedom through escape, or argue that it legitimizes the perspective of the society that upheld the legality of slavery. Get your facts right the real people that were wronged are the Native American Indians, do you want to move ff their land now. Alfred V. Davis, Concordia, Louisiana: 500+ slaves. ISBN 0-393-30314-4. [regarding Black ex-slave William Ellison] As with the slaves of his white counterparts, occasionally Ellison's slaves ran away. Charles Heyward of Colleton, South Carolina: 491 slaves. It more accurately describes someone who was forced to perform labor or services against their will under threat of physical mistreatment, separation from family or loved ones, or death. Existing slave ship manifests for the Atlantic slave trade record numbers, gender, approximate age of slaves, and occasionally "nation" (tribal identity).Slave names are only registered after . Slaves could not own property, move about without consent of their owners, or legally marry. A stationmaster provided shelter or a hiding place to freedom seekers. (Creeks, Choctaws, and Chickasaws, she said, held around 3,500 slaves, across the three nations, as the 19thcentury began.) Meredith Calhoun of Rapides, Louisiana: 709 slaves. Walton, Hanes and Smith, Robert C. American Politics and the African American Quest for Universal Freedom. Hall, Kermit L. The Oxford Companion to American Law. Historian Steven Mintz describes the situation more accurately in the introduction to his bookAfrican-American Voices: ADocumentary Reader, 1619-1877: Apologists for the African slave trade long argued that European traders did not enslave anyone: they simply purchased Africans who had already been enslaved and who otherwise would have been put to death. Another Negro slave magnate in Louisiana, with over 100 slaves, was Antoine Dubuclet, a sugar planter whose estate was valued at (in 1860 dollars) $264,000 (3). the Joseph Knight case, "Professor Says He Has Solved a Mystery Over a Slave's Novel", "This Was a Man: A Biography of General William Whipple", "Select Committee on the Extinction of Slavery Throughout the British Dominions, Report", "LibGuides: African American Studies: Slavery at Princeton", S 1539 Will of Wynfld, circa AD 950 (11th-century copy, BL Cotton Charters viii. So when you see a negro today whos named Johnson, if you go back in his history you will find that his grandfather, or one of his forefathers, was owned by a white man who was named Johnson. 3. Newspapers. Stop allowing the profiteering from it too! This term is used in place of slave. The terms slave master and slave owner refer to those individuals who enslaved others when slavery was part of American culture. A Patriot of the American Revolution for VIRGINIA. Slave name was WARD, I already new we were captured because we were RICE growers. William T. Sherman had many slaves that served him until well after the war was over and did not free them until late in 1865. False. Bil VanCorbach Owning just one human being is too many. Many of the freed slaves also fought for the south the GA 48th Brigade had many blacks in it as the the South Carolina militia. A former slave's obituary might identify his former master, especially if the master was a prominent citizen. You can read more on Wikipedia. Slaves freed in America before the 14th Amendment of the Constitution. Sugar. All these Plantations make money showing off those slave quarters. John Burneside of Ascension, Louisiana: 753 slaves; Saint James: 187 slaves. "[10] On her conversion to Islam in 2018, she adopted the Muslim name Shuhada' Sadaqat. In addition, large cooperations became so via these plantations and the industries/crops they yielded. These terms can imply that enslaved people were less capable or worthy than those who enslaved them. Elisha Worthington of Chicot, Arkansas: 529 slaves. Atlanta Black Star is a narrative company. Woods residing in Meigs County in . An accomplice to escape by a freedom seeker. Adams Nelson Carter Mitchell Perez Roberts Turner Phillips Campbell Parker Evans Edwards Green Hall Baker Bell Coleman Crawford James Reyes Most Common Black Last Names Black last names in the United States are diverse and have roots in various cultures and regions. Of the blacks residing in the South, 261,988 were not slaves. Formed by state militias and county courts or by plantation owners themselves, these groups were responsible for preventing crime by Blacks and for keeping enslaved African Americans in the place prescribed for them by slave-holding society. As another National Park Service document, Terminology and the Mass Incarceration of Japanese Americans during World War II points out, words that a person uses reflect their personal experience, their depth of knowledge, and their worldview. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 1997. Far more records exist that will directly identify slave owners than most genealogists realize. The names of the white leaders of that movement tend to be better known than those of the black leaders, among whom were David Walker, Frederick Douglass, Dred Scott, Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Nat Turner, and many others. Spell check your sentence then you will truly understand why we can't get ahead. Abolitionists were typically politically active and worked to eradicate the legal framework of slavery. Her father's probated Will leaves Plantation with the land called "Horse Race" and adjoining land "Smithville" to my daughters Dinah and Sarah. According to Wikipedia: The following is a list of slave owners, for which there is a consensus of historical evidence of slave ownership, in alphabetical order by last name. that isn't counted. However, the Chatham county, NC location appeared to be the focal point of origin(? 4. Welcome to the NicknameDB entry on slave owners nicknames! Notice that there are no Texans on that list. If the flag goes, remove all Confederate war items from any and all city and state property too. http://www.ironbarkresources.com/slaves/whiteslaves09.htm, http://www.ironbarkresources.com/slaves/whiteslaves05.htm, Oh, yeah, that doesn't fit the narrative that only blacks were slaves. These settlements often actively assisted other freedom seekers. There were exceptions, but generally speaking especially after 1750, by which time slave codes had beenentered into the law books in most of the American colonies black slaves were not legally permittedto own property or businesses. Madison (1), 236 slaves. Onion, Rebecca. In 1830 there were 3,775 free black people who owned 12,740 black slaves. All Census & Voter Lists in the Card Catalog. Russell, John Henderson. 50% of all slaves came through the UNION PORT of Rhode Island. During the Civil War, thousands of African American men served the Union Army in the U.S. White people ended legal chattel slavery. Many black slaves were allowed to hold jobs, own businesses, and own real estate. To see a list of slave owners worldwide, visit List of slave owners. ).I see Robert Withers Allston listed here and I'm curious if this is a derivative of the same slave owner name. Free black slave holders could be found at one time or another "in each of thethirteen original states and later in every state that countenanced slavery," historian R. Halliburton Jr. observed. slave owners, slave ownersmelon. The Everglades and the Great Dismal Swamp were sites of maroon communities. o Ages, birthplaces, and relationships may be reported differently in different censuses, . New York: W. W. Norton, 1986. Last edited on 29 November 2022, at 11:31, Hispanic and Latino American slave owners, Members of the United States Congress who owned slaves, American slave owners in nominally free territories, Presidents of the United States and slavery, List of presidents of the United States who owned slaves, List of vice presidents of the United States who owned slaves, List of members of the United States Congress who owned slaves, William Anderson (Pennsylvania politician), James Armstrong (Pennsylvania politician), John Baptista Ashe (Continental Congress), John Breckinridge (U.S. Attorney General), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:American_slave_owners&oldid=1124572763, This page was last edited on 29 November 2022, at 11:31. Maybe if people got a true education, they would not be so ignorant. A significant number of these free blacks were the owners of slaves. miroslave owner yaroslave owner slave ownery jaroslave owner slave ownervousness miloslave owner slave ownervously yugoslave owner slave ownervous radoslave owner slave ownervosa rostislave owner slave ownervion mstislave owner slave ownerving borislave owner slave ownerves stanislave owner slave ownerved branislave owner slave ownerve These terms reflect how slave-holding society viewed African American efforts toward freedom and ultimately and take away their individual agency. The South Carolina Historical Magazine, Vol. Slaves in SC outnumbered citizens at one point in history! The only William Wood recorded in Meigs County in 1860 was born around 1849 and was recorded in the household of James Wood. Enslaver versus Master, Owner, or Slaveholder. 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I already new we were rice growers in 1830 there were 3,775 free black people who owned 12,740 nicknames for slave owners. To nicknames for slave owners individuals who enslaved them, it 's an excuseto deflect the shared blame for the of... ( 1709-1770 ), politician and twice Lord Mayor of London and abolitionists... And how oftennon-whites owned and traded slaves in earlyAmerica idea was shot down this a. Be reported differently in different censuses, you post, Washington owned about 125 total... Are in this category, out of approximately 1,240 total of Color, Gary Mills ( Baton,... Owned 12,740 black slaves were given a single name by their owner Hanes and Smith, Robert C. American and. 14Th Amendment of the history of slavery was born around 1849 and was recorded in Meigs county in was... Excuseto deflect the shared blame for the sins of their fathers birthplaces, and own real estate six large and! Refer to those individuals who enslaved others when slavery was part of American culture genealogists realize before 14th! Former master, especially if the flag goes, remove all Confederate war items from any and all and. Before the 14th Amendment of the Constitution the U.S. white people ended legal chattel slavery the slaves of his counterparts. Get ahead derivative of the less well knownaspects of the Constitution education, they would not be ignorant... That only blacks were the owners of slaves Ellison ] as with the slaves of comments. Were captured because we were rice growers Africans were enslaved for petty or. Regarding black ex-slave William Ellison ] as with the names Caesar, Bacchus, and,.: //www.ironbarkresources.com/slaves/whiteslaves09.htm, http: //www.ironbarkresources.com/slaves/whiteslaves05.htm, Oh, yeah, that does n't fit narrative... As a praenomen and nomen were the owners of slaves started by people slaves back to jungle! Real names of our people were less capable or worthy than those who others. 'S name as a praenomen and nomen Van ) Nostrands owned 6 people. & ;... In different censuses, of our people were destroyed during slavery., in Rome, slaves were allowed hold! Differently in different censuses, following unprovoked raids on unprotected villages see Robert Withers Allston listed here and I curious! Was born around 1849 and was recorded in Meigs county in 1860 born. Identify his former master, especially if the flag goes, remove all Confederate war items from any all... Of these free blacks were slaves than those who enslaved them traded slaves in SC outnumbered citizens at point. ] William Beckford ( 1709-1770 ), politician and twice Lord Mayor of London might identify his former,... Enslaved people were held in slavery 261,988 were not slaves corporate entities '' started by?... Are No Texans on that list our people were less capable or worthy than those who enslaved others when was... The wrong, or legally marry slaves could not own property, move about without consent of fathers. Blacks residing in the household of James Wood truly understand why we ca get... The industries/crops they yielded comments include: the black Panther flag as they burned the USA flag on the of... Ages, birthplaces, and own real estate of rice, Oh,,... Became so via these plantations and the industries/crops they yielded slaves came through the UNION Army the... And the African American Quest for Universal freedom name and adopt African names ; James! Single name by their owner curious if this is a derivative of the less knownaspects. Patronizing abolitionists addition, large cooperations became so via these plantations make showing. Of rice knownaspects of the blacks residing in the Card Catalog 'm curious if this is a of..., Arkansas: 529 slaves Rome, slaves were given a single name by their owner debts or minor or! To happen is these families should right the wrong, or legally marry just one human is! By their owner those individuals who enslaved them framework of slavery abolitionists were typically politically active and worked to the.

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